To work as a commercial fisher or hunter, you typically need to:

• complete moderate-term, on-the-job training.

Education after high school

No formal education is required for this job. However, many employers prefer that you have a high school diploma or its equivalent.

A small number of fishers learn their skills by attending school. A few two-year colleges offer programs in commercial fishing. In these programs you study seamanship, vessel operations, marine safety, and navigation. You also learn about vessel repair and maintenance, first aid, and fishing gear technology. These programs offer extensive hands-on experience.

Experienced fishers and hunters also attend short-term workshops offered by postsecondary schools. These programs teach you how to use electronic navigation and communication equipment. You also learn about the latest improvements in fishing gear.

Commercial fishers who plan to operate a large fishing vessel must complete a Coast Guard-approved training program.

On-the-job training

Almost all commercial fishers and hunters receive informal training on the job from experienced workers. On the job, you learn to:

• use equipment;
• mend nets;
• operate vessels; and
• navigate.

Training varies by employer and the skills you already have. In general, training lasts up to one year.