To work as a pharmacist, you typically need to:

• have a high school diploma or equivalent;
• complete at least two years of pre-pharmacy courses in college;
• graduate from a four-year pharmacy program;
• complete an internship; and
• pass a state licensing exam.

Education after high school

Pharmacy programs take four years to complete and grant a Doctor of Pharmacy (PharmD) degree. These programs teach students to fill prescriptions, advise patients, and confer with physicians and other health workers.

You need at least two years of college-level classes before entering a college of pharmacy. Most students enter pharmacy programs after completing three years of college.

Many college programs qualify you for pharmacy school. Regardless of major, you should take courses in math, chemistry, and biology. You also study physics, humanities, and social sciences. You do not have to complete a formal pre-pharmacy program.

On-the-job training

While in pharmacy school you will get some real work experience by working as an "extern" in different settings. For example, you may work in a community pharmacy or hospital.

After finishing a pharmacy program, you must complete an internship. During the internship you work under the guidance of a licensed pharmacist.

Military training

The military does not provide the initial training to become a pharmacist. However, it can provide work experience for those who have a pharmacy degree.