In a typical work setting, sheriffs:

Interpersonal Relationships

• Are often placed in conflict situations with angry, unpleasant people.
• Have a very high level of social contact. They spend a lot of time talking to coworkers and the public.
• Communicate on a daily basis by telephone and face-to-face discussions. Write reports, letters, and memos on a weekly basis.
• Are significantly responsible for the health and safety of the public and other officers.
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• Sometimes deal with physically aggressive or violent suspects.
• Are somewhat responsible for the work done by other sheriffs.
• Usually work as part of a team.

Physical Work Conditions

• Always wear a uniform.
• Sometimes work in indoor offices, and sometimes work outdoors patrolling their areas.
• May be exposed to hot or cold temperatures, depending on the weather.
• Are sometimes exposed to contaminants and the diseases and infections carried by those they arrest.
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• Are sometimes exposed to loud sounds and noise levels that are distracting and uncomfortable.
• Often wear protective or safety attire, including specialized equipment such as bulletproof vests.
• May work in extremely bright or very dim lighting conditions.
• May have to get into awkward positions to reach cramped spaces.
• Are sometimes exposed to hazardous situations and equipment that could produce cuts or other wounds.
• May come into close physical contact with those they arrest.
• Spend a significant amount of time in a vehicle, such as a sheriff's car or van.

Work Performance

• Must be sure that all details are done and their work is exact. Errors could have serious consequences for the health and safety of the public, suspects, and other officers.
• Repeat the same physical and mental activities.
• Regularly make decisions that greatly impact members of the public and their organization's reputation. They usually must make decisions without much time to analyze their options.
• Set most of their daily tasks and goals without speaking to a supervisor first.
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• Must meet strict weekly deadlines.

Hours/Travel

• Are usually scheduled to work a 40-hour week, but often work overtime.
• May be required to work evening and night shifts, especially as a junior officer.
• May be required to work weekends and holidays.
• Are often expected to be armed, even when off duty.