Counselors, Mental Health


Human Services > Counselors, Mental Health > Overview
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Counselors, Mental Health

Counselors, Mental Health - Overview

Mental health counselors help people manage or overcome a range of mental illnesses and emotional problems.

Mental health counselors treat a wide range of conditions. This includes:

  • Behavioral issues
  • Depression
  • Emotional problems after divorce
  • Substance abuse

People with mental health problems often suffer emotionally, physically, and economically. Mental health counselors help these people identify their problems and find ways to lead normal, healthy lives.

Mental health counselors help their clients and patients develop skills and strategies for dealing with their problems. They work with individuals and groups. They may help families learn how to deal with the emotional and social effects of mental illnesses. Counselors teach family members how to provide support for the patient and for themselves.

Mental health counselors review records and interview clients. They may speak with doctors, family members, police, and other counselors to determine the client's condition and situation. They may also observe the client.

Counselors and patients develop a therapy plan for recovery together.

Counselors may refer patients to support services such as medical evaluation and treatment, social services, and employment services. They often refer family members to community programs and support groups. They follow the patient's progress and may revise the therapy plan as needed. If the patient is on medication they monitor how the medication is working.

Counselors regularly document patient progress and treatment. They prepare and maintain written records and case files, making sure everything is confidential.

Mental health counselors speak to groups concerned with mental health issues. They may prepare documents for presentation in court and accompany clients to legal proceedings. They often help clients and patients during times of crisis.

Source: Illinois Career Information System (CIS) brought to you by Illinois Department of Employment Security.