To work as an energy engineer, you typically need to:

• have a high school diploma or equivalent;
• have at least a bachelor's degree in engineering; and
• have a license.

Education after high school

Energy engineers need at least a bachelor's degree in engineering. More universities are developing engineering programs specifically in energy engineering, but it is possible to get a degree in civil, mechanical, electrical, or another type of engineering and still work in this occupation. In addition, some colleges and universities also offer engineering programs with an emphasis on environmental systems and design. Engineering programs take four to five years to complete.

Some schools offer certificate programs in energy engineering. These programs are designed for those who already have a bachelor's degree in engineering.

Work experience

Consider participating in an internship with an engineering firm while you are in college. An internship offers you a chance to apply what you have learned in the classroom to a work situation. It also allows you to build skills and make contacts with people in the field.

On-the-job training

It is common for newly hired energy engineers to receive some on-the-job training. This varies by employer, and can last anywhere from a month to a year.