To work as a tattoo artist, you typically need to:

• have a high school diploma or equivalent; and
• complete some form of training.

Depending on which state you live in, you may also need a license. Some states require that you complete a formal training program and supervised work experience.

Education after high school

Most states have several tattoo schools. Most schools offer programs that last between one and eight weeks. Because this is an emerging area of study, the industry does not yet have national training requirements. As a result, the quality and depth of information provided by programs vary widely. You should investigate the schools you are interested in. 

An apprenticeship is another option for learning the trade. A typical apprenticeship lasts three years. During this time an aspiring artist learns under the supervision of an established artist.

Regardless of whether you go to school or are an apprentice, you will learn the same skills and information. Either way, you will become skilled with needles and tattoo machines. You will also study tattoo theory and practice. Finally, you will study safety, sterilization, and general business skills.

The length of training also varies for those who perform cosmetic tattooing. Training may range from a few weeks to one year, depending on the type of tattooing studied. For example, learning to camouflage scars takes longer than learning to tattoo eyebrows.