Colleges that do not offer programs in Near and Middle Eastern studies may offer elective courses or certificates as part of a major in interdisciplinary studies or liberal arts. Many programs offer certificates at the graduate level as well.

Students who major in Near and Middle Eastern studies may be required or encouraged to spend some time living, working, and studying in this region. Most programs coordinate semester abroad or work internships. In most cases, you can participate in these after you have completed at least two years of language study.

Some programs only focus on select Near and Middle Eastern countries and languages.

Very few people who receive a bachelor's degree in Near and Middle Eastern studies ever get a job directly related to the field. Even so, this program provides a solid background for many careers that require a four-year degree. This is also why many programs require you to major in another field in addition to Near and Middle Eastern studies. This makes you much more attractive to potential employers.

A degree in Near and Middle Eastern studies is considered good preparation for graduate study in law, anthropology, political science, peace studies, international studies, and further study about the Near and Middle East.

Geographically speaking, this region is very large, extending from North Africa to Southwest Asia. The language spoken, lifestyles, and even the climates, are very diverse.