To work as a bailiff, you typically need to:

• have a high school diploma or equivalent;
• moderate-term, on-the-job training;
• meet your state's minimum age requirement;
• pass a physical exam and background check; and
• have no felony convictions.

Education after high school

A high school diploma or equivalent is the minimum requirement for this occupation. However, many bailiffs have training beyond high school. Many have a degree in law enforcement or criminal justice. Some community colleges and universities offer these programs.

Training requirements for bailiffs vary by state. In general, you need to complete the police academy. This training takes from three to six months. You study laws and ordinances, self-defense, and first aid. You also learn how to handle emergencies and use weapons.

Work experience

Experience as a sheriff's deputy or police officer is good preparation for this occupation.

On-the-job training

Many bailiffs are sheriff's deputies and learn bailiff duties through on-the-job training. You work with an experienced bailiff to learn the job. Training may last a few months up to a year.

Some court systems offer formal training programs. In general, these programs take one month to complete. You learn how to protect judges and defend yourself in close quarters. You also learn jury, prisoner, and evidence handling procedures.