Food Servers


Hospitality and Tourism > Food Servers > Working Conditions
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Food Servers

Food Servers - Working Conditions

In a typical work setting, waiters and waitresses:

Interpersonal Relationships

  • Have a high level of social interaction. They work closely with customers and coworkers.
  • Often deal with unpleasant, angry, or discourteous customers.
  • Are responsible for the health and safety of their coworkers and customers.
  • Are responsible for work outcomes.
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  • Communicate with coworkers and customers daily in person.
  • Work in a group or as part of a team.
  • Communicate with coworkers and customers weekly by telephone.

Physical Work Conditions

  • Work indoors most of the time, but may sometimes work in outdoor serving areas.
  • Often wear a special uniform or dress according to a dress code.
  • Work very near coworkers and customers. They often work within inches of other people.

Work Performance

  • Must be exact in their work. This is to ensure that customers are satisfied.
  • Must repeat the same physical activities, such as serving food.
  • Make decisions on a weekly basis that affect customers. They are able to make some decisions without talking to a supervisor.
  • Are able to set some tasks for the day without talking to a supervisor.

Hours/Travel

  • Generally have a set schedule each week.
  • May work part time or full time, but most work less than 40 hours a week.
  • May work weekends, evenings, and holidays.
  • May work split shifts. For example, they might work from 6 a.m. to 10 a.m. and 3 p.m. to 7 p.m., with time off in between.
Source: Illinois Career Information System (CIS) brought to you by Illinois Department of Employment Security.