To work as an animal trainer, you typically need to:

• have a high school diploma or equivalent; and
• complete moderate-term, on-the-job training.

Education after high school

There are no formal education requirements beyond high school for most animal trainers. However, trainers who work in zoos or aquariums usually have a bachelor's degree. Their degrees often are in marine biology or animal management. These programs include courses in animal science and psychology.

Work experience

Work experience as an animal caretaker is helpful. Similarly, volunteering at an animal hospital or clinic is also valuable.

On-the-job training

Almost all animal trainers receive informal, on-the-job training from an experienced worker. On the job, you learn to:

• feed and water animals;
• identify animals that can be trained easily;
• make friends with animals; and
• train animals.

Training generally lasts up to a year.